Search results for "Naive set theory"

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MATHEMATICS AS A QUASI-EMPIRICAL SCIENCE

2006

The present paper aims at showing that there are times when set theoretical knowledge increases in a non-cumulative way. In other words, what we call ‘set theory’ is not one theory which grows by simple addition of a theorem after the other, but a finite sequence of theories T1, ..., T n in which Ti+1, for 1 ≤ i < n, supersedes T i . This thesis has a great philosophical significance because it implies that there is a sense in which mathematical theories, like the theories belonging to the empirical sciences, are fallible and that, consequently, mathematical knowledge has a quasi-empirical nature. The way I have chosen to provide evidence in favour of the correctness of the main thesis of t…

Set (abstract data type)Philosophy of mathematicsPhilosophy of scienceMultidisciplinaryCorrectnessHistory and Philosophy of ScienceSimple (abstract algebra)Universal setSet theoryNaive set theoryquasi-empiricism and mathematics Lakatos mathematical research programmes Cantor-Zermelo set theory philosophy of mathematics mathematical knowledgeMathematicsEpistemology
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